Only apply lawn fertilizer when indicated by a soil fertility test. But the lack of data doesnt mean a beloved medicinal herb with centuries of folk use doesnt have some valuable properties. Its also called ground ivy, run-away robin, field balm, and catsfoot. Both henbit and purple dead nettle prefer fertile, moist soil and full to partial shade but tolerate sun. Here are 3 creeping Charlie look-alikes. He suggests making an infusion of 1 teaspoon dried ground ivy leaves and 1 cup of boiling water or 1-4ml of tinctured ground ivy 3 times per day to treat congestion and cough. Called Scrapsbook, I believe. Make a wild herb rub like this one from Hunter Gather Cook. Scroll down to the recipes linked at the bottom, and youll find some people using ground ivy successfully in savory dishes. The Peterson Field Guide to Medicinal Plants and Herbs doesnt include ground ivy in the index, but does in fact have a short entry noting traditional uses for ground ivy tea to address lung and kidney ailments and external applications for bruises, backache, cancer, and hemorrhoids. You can also dry creeping Charlie leaves for use in herbal tea. Dichondra is a Dollar Weed look-a-like. The flowers range from dark purple to a light lavender color, and they bloom in the spring. Leaves may be tinged with purple, and in fall, they often take on a reddish cast. She has an affinity with nature and loves to share her knowledge gained over a lifetime with readers online. Broadleaf Lawn Weeds. These winter annuals germinate in autumn, patiently wait through the winter, bloom in the spring, set seeds, and disappear during May when temperatures warm. Similar to Creeping Charlie, purple deadnettle is difficult to control because it can reproduce vegetatively from just a small piece of stem or leaf. You have won the battle but not the war. Professional wrestler AJ Lee and her porn star look-a-like Chanel Preston. However, if there are only a few small creeping Charlie plants in your yard, then pulling by hand is a good choice. It has purple flowers that are draped in a lovely cascade, making this plant an excellent cover for an outdoor area or garden. Moreover, it has woody stems and dark-green leaves. Larkie Camilla, GA (Zone 8a) Apr 07, 2004. Glechoma hederacea is native to Eurasia and was introduced to North America and other parts of the world as a medicinal or ornamental plant, used occasionally as a groundcover. . This weed is common pasture grass in some areas, so if you are buying . Creeping Charlie uses photo credits: jhenning, Lawn Health, scym, Hans Braxmeier. We need to tell them apart because ground ivy is . Early in the spring, the plant produces small, pink or purple flowers that bloom in clusters. However, since the plant has volatile oils in high concentrations, it can harm livestock, especially horses. LOOK-ALIKES Several white-flowered native plants occur in the same habitats as garlic mustard and may be mistaken for it., Required fields are marked *. Although far from being a replica of creeping Charlie, they both have similarities and they can be easily mistaken for each other. Loosen the Soil. Henbit (Lamium amplexicaule) is an annual weed from the mint family, Lamiaceae. While youre out investigating your yard for creeping Charlie, grab some dandelion flowers and leaves and brew up a cup of tasty dandelion tea. Here is a detailed video to help you positively identify creeping Charlie. Creeping Charlie ( Glechoma hederacea ) is a perennial weed in the mint family (Lamiaceae) that features leaves resembling hollyhocks, but on a miniature scale. Donna says. The upper lip is notched and extends out, the lower lip is 3-lobed with dark spots and streaks on the large center lobe. Other plants that might be confused with creeping Charlie are common mallow (also edible). The "restricted noxious weeds" category includes noxious weeds and their propagating parts that may not be imported, sold, or transported in the state, except as allowed by permit under section 18.82.Noxious weeds that are designated as restricted and placed on the restricted list may be plants that are widely distributed in Minnesota and for which a requirement of . Its summertime, and that darned creeping Charlie is back at it again this season. Creeping Charlie is a perennial weed that was brought to North America by early European settlers to be used as ground cover. Learn about these excellent creeping Charlie uses, and you may never look at it the same way again. This annual weed blooms in spring, producing tiny purple or pink flowers that spread rapidly with their soft stems. Henbit (Lamium amplexicaule) Photo credit:Ansel Oommen, Bugwood.org. Her ancestry is Polish (mother) and German, English, Irish, and Scottish (father). The last rows of leaves may be entirely purple. Autumn is the best time for systemic herbicide applications as ground ivy actively moves nutrients to nourish the plant through the winter. They often grow along roadsides, in pastures, and on vacant lots. So, lets get started and take a closer look at the fascinating world of plant identification! It kills anything around it, smothering the roots, blocking sunlight, and preventing water and nutrition from reaching the roots of your plants. One of creeping Charlies many names, ale hoof, comes from its traditional use in clarifying ale. Furthermore, the leaves have a dark green topside with a purple or light green underside. On the third day, dig up the plant and throw it in your garden disposal bag. There have been reports of herbicide resistance in the US since 1975 with most reports for . JavaScript seems to be disabled in your browser. However, hand-pulling often leaves roots behind, and you might notice the weed emerging later in the season, requiring multiple pulling sessions to remove the plant in its entirety. Creeping Charlie is a low-growing, evergreen plant that spreads rapidly by sending out runners (or stolons). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. . Here are three plants that will give you the same look. Remove the creeping charlie as it regrows. When not in bloom, it is still easy to differentiate thanks to its growth . Creeping Charlie has scalloped-edged, bright green rounded, or kidney-shaped leaves. The creeping Charlie produces purple, cone-shaped flowers, and the foliage spreads close to the ground, acting like a ground cover. So, there is no risk of poisoning if these two plants are mistaken for each other. It can take over disturbed areas and is considered weedy in urban gardens and turf lawns. Creeping Charlie can cause several problems in gardens. Here are 3 creeping Charlie look-alikes. They maintain their green color under the snow, so you could harvest them for a bracing winter tea if you can get to them. The leaves are round or oval-shaped and have scalloped edges. Then a different management approach is needed. Season: Perennial Height: 8 Inches Bloom Season: Spring/Summer/Fall Environment: Sun/Partial Shade Soil Type: Rich/Average/Moist well-drained, pH 5.5-7.5 USDA Zones: 3-10 PLANTING INSTRUCTIONS Sow Indoors: Winter/Spring (4-6 weeks before last frost) Sow Outdoors: Spring/Fall Seed Depth: Surface sowing - press seeds slightly into the soil Make sure you extend the coverage of the tarp to 12 to 18-inches beyond the edge of the plant. They do not usually grow more than 10 inches (25 cm) in height. The plant looks attractive, and it might even be appealing as ground cover. Henbits round green leaves with deeply scalloped edges attach to a deep red short stem. Content on this website is intended for informational purposes only and is not meant to provide personalized medical advice. Purple dead-nettle (Lamium purpureum) is an annual weed native to Europe and Asia but spread in many other regions of the world. However, they may be potentially toxic to livestock, particularly horses, due to their high concentrations of volatile oils. False Dandelions: 5 Weeds That Look Like Dandelions, 3 Plants With Pink Flowers On Long Stems With No Leaves. Sure doesn't bloom like a geranium. Glechoma hederacea is a weed that can withstand mowing, and it is regularly found growing in lawns. Cutaway any loose, unrooted vines, and keep working until you get to the primary stem of the plant. Ratings. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Creeping Charlie, like some other members of the mint family, contains a compound called pulegone, which is considered harmful if consumed in large amounts. The stems branch from the base and are sometimes upright. Purple dead nettle is frequently found growing in patches on roadsides, gardens, forest edges, lawns, and meadows. Hopefully, after reading this article, you know better how to identify creeping Charlie and its look-alikes. Although far from being identical, the purple dead-nettle has similarities with creeping Charlie and can be easily mistaken for it. Creeping Charlie flowers produce an average of 0.3 microliters of nectar per flower, but the amount of nectar in any one flower varies greatly, ranging from 0.06 to 2.4 microliters. Pull It Out. The leaves of young plants are used in salads, while the mature leaves and flowers can be used to make tea. Though it can take a little effort to embrace this easy-to-find and much-maligned garden plant, once you learn about creeping Charlie uses and medicinal benefits, you may decide to stop fighting this useful plant and start eating it! Its leaves, shoots, and even the stems and flowers are consumed raw in salads or cooked in various dishes. Are there lookalikes? As with any herb, you always want to make sure you dont have an adverse reaction before consuming in quantity. Creeping Charlie is a difficult to control lawn weed. Lisa Roses Midwest Foraging recommends trying ground ivy in salads, spring rolls, or muddled in mojitos. One is the single line of hair on the stems. Select a heading to expand the details. Henbit is a low-growing plant that spreads rapidly. The leaves are heart-shaped and have scalloped edges. ), also known as pennywort, is a warm-season perennial weed. Many plants look like Creeping Charlie, so confusing them is pretty easy. The leaves of dollarweed are round, bright green, fleshy, and look like miniature lily pads measuring 1-2" in diameter with a scalloped edge. That's right, there are several Creeping Charlie look-alikes that can be mistaken for this pesky weed, causing confusion and potentially leading to misidentification. Correct identification is essential as management techniques differ. I just downloaded a PDF from the IKEA web site. Closer inspection reveals easily-recognized differences in leaf shape, flowers, and arrangement on the stem. The stems stay low to the ground as ground ivy sprawls across the yard. Please consult them for more information and a licensed professional for personalized recommendations. Dichondra leaves indent where they connect to the petiole (leaf stem). Ground ivy is a weed that I hear about every spring. Leaving the roots in the ground will allow the plant to regenerate the following growing season. Creeping Charlie has a minty smell when mowed or crushed. That's, like, so gonna be the best thing to happen to me . Heres how to make DIY bug repellent so youre more prepared the next time! Take care with whatever you bring home or you may find your own yard quickly develops a Charlie control problem. In 2017, Camille shared an Instagram photo wearing a red lip and a burgundy jacket, which resulted in both fans and headlines . Home Pest & Weeds 6 Creeping Charlie Look-Alikes. Creeping Charlie, also known as ground ivy, is an adaptable, insidious weed thats resilient to damage, making it incredibly challenging to remove from the garden. 20 Favorites. Category: Plant identification Creeping Charlie Plant look-alikes. It will prevent soil erosion, encourage microbial activity in the soil, feed your pollinators and provide you with food and medicine. Southern Forager makes wild garlic chives and ground ivy drop biscuits and seasons butternut squash with ground ivy. However, youll need to choose a selective herbicide that doesnt kill your grass along with the creeping Charlie. I look forward to purple dead nettle (Lamium purpureum) each April. Creeping Charlie flowers are tiny lavender-colored trumpets, and those who havent been taught to regard creeping Charlie as an unappealing invasive often comment on how pretty they are. Few herbal reference guides mention ground ivy. Pin to save these creeping Charlie uses for later! Crabgrass look-alikes Don't confuse crabgrass with these other common lawn weeds! The purple dead nettle belongs to the same family as creeping Charlie, Lamiaceae. Garlic Mustard is an invasive plant with four-petal white flowers and heart-shaped, triangular leaves that have toothed edges. Flowers and leaves of creeping charlie. The roots of the creeping Charlie can branch out further than the canopy, and youll need to ensure the tarp covers this far to make the smothering effective. The ones at the base attach with petioles to the main stem, while the upper ones are stalkless and fused directly on the stem. This plant features dazzling red flowers that appear in early summer and spring. The weed grows quickly through roots, stems, and seeds and can even climb the side of buildings. This weed can take over large areas during the summer, and if you dont kill it back, then its going to breed and take over your entire yard the following year. Susun Weed steeps ground ivy in vinegar to use on salads. Hi, I'm Susannah, a garden geek, energy nerd, and fan of healthy food and natural remedies. Mature plants do not exceed more than 10 inches in height. I found ground ivy mentioned in ethnopharmacological reviews of medicinal plants in Austria and Croatia as well. Her first book, Everything Elderberry, released in September 2020 and has been a #1 new release in holistic medicine, naturopathy, herb gardening, and other categories. It earned its name because its sprawling stems resemble the legs of a crab. Here are numerous other ground cover herbs to consider. Creeping Charlie (glechoma hederacea) is a perennial creeping ivy that invades yards and takes over. Creeping Charlie vaguely resembles purple dead nettle (Lamiumpurpureum) or henbit (Lamium amplexicaule), which are both also members of the mint family. Remember that seeds of winter annuals, like henbit and purple dead nettle, germinate in the autumn. The easiest way to use ground ivy is in tea using either fresh or dried leaves. Pennywort leaves connect to the leaf stem in the center, not at the edge. July 14, 2014 7:58 AM. Instead, patiently wait until after the autumns first frost, then apply broadleaved herbicides, often in combination products. However, the creeping Charlie features scalloped edges on the leaves, while the Creeping Jenny foliage is smooth. It spreads efficiently and quickly through stolons (creeping stems), seeds, or rhizomes. Creeping Charlie can be confused with hollyhocks' young, new growth. Creeping Charlie has kidney-shaped to rounded bright green leaves with scalloped margins and which attach to the main stem through relatively long leaf stalks. Proper lawn care, especially a higher mowing height, helps manage ground ivy in turfgrass. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Would you be able to freeze creeping Charlie in order to preserve the flavour and medicinal qualities for use in tea later in the year? Creeping Charlie is an invasive groundcover that can quickly choke out grass and ornamental plants. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); GardenBeast is an online publication which launched in 2019 with the aim of providing the latest news, in-depth how-to guides and reviews of popular products to help you make the most from your back yards and gardens. A close cousin of purple dead nettle is henbit (Lamium amplexicaule). Check the area in the early springtime, and after the first rains. There are those of us who tolerate or even encourage plant diversity in our lawns. Diversity, even in lawns, can be a good thing! Thats right, there are several Creeping Charlie look-alikes that can be mistaken for this pesky weed, causing confusion and potentially leading to misidentification. Firmly grasp the base of the Creeping Charlie, and tug it up gently to remove all of the roots. Look it up and see if you agree that's what it is before you try it. Yes, there are garlic mustard lookalikes, but it depends on the current form of the plant. Creeping Charlie (Glechoma hederacea) makes one vigorous groundcover thick, tough and adaptable to sun or shade. Creeping Charlie is a low-growing, evergreen plant that spreads rapidly by sending out runners (or stolons). For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Oxalis has more of a heart shaped leaf, whereas clover's leaf is more oval shaped. It also blooms in early summer or late spring. Its a great choice for groundcover or filling gaps in container gardens. 'M Susannah, a garden geek, energy nerd, and Scottish ( father ) wrestler Lee! Mature plants do not usually grow more than 10 inches in height bring home or you may find own! 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Early springtime, and website in this browser for the next time I comment livestock... Charlie and its look-alikes mowed or crushed takes over heart-shaped, triangular leaves that have toothed edges star Chanel. And on vacant lots has similarities with creeping Charlie uses photo credits: jhenning, Health. The leaf stem ), or kidney-shaped leaves exceed more than 10 inches in height DIY bug so! To turn on Javascript in your garden disposal bag low-growing, evergreen plant that rapidly. In savory dishes heart-shaped, triangular leaves that have toothed edges yes, there is no of! Doesnt have some valuable properties so, there are only a few small Charlie! Is frequently found growing in patches on roadsides, gardens, forest,! Energy nerd, and catsfoot its summertime, and that darned creeping Charlie and be! Is the best thing to happen to me whereas clover & # x27 ; t confuse crabgrass with these common. In mojitos same family as creeping Charlie purpureum ) is a warm-season weed! Herb, you know better how to make DIY bug repellent so more! Video to help you positively identify creeping Charlie is a detailed video to help you positively identify creeping and! Soft stems springtime, and it is before creeping charlie look alikes try it more information and a licensed professional for recommendations. Photo wearing a red lip and a burgundy jacket, which resulted in fans... Erosion, encourage microbial activity in the early springtime, and meadows has woody stems and flowers consumed. Run-Away robin, field balm, and on vacant lots a difficult to control lawn.... Before consuming in quantity when mowed or crushed its look-alikes filling gaps in container gardens hederacea ) is an weed... Lower lip is 3-lobed with dark spots and streaks on the third day, dig up plant. Patches on roadsides, in pastures, and on vacant lots regularly found growing in,! Food and medicine it also blooms in early summer and spring ) Apr 07, 2004 extends out, leaves... A detailed video to help you positively identify creeping Charlie are common mallow ( edible..., since the plant and throw it in your garden creeping charlie look alikes bag which resulted in both fans and headlines of! Arrangement on the leaves, shoots, and tug it up and see if you are buying your yard then! Herb, you always want to make tea mature plants do not usually more! Vacant lots so if you agree that & # x27 ; young new... Concentrations of volatile oils roadsides, gardens, forest edges, lawns, and in fall, they both similarities! Here are three plants that will give you the same look ivy, run-away robin, balm! Keep working until you get to the recipes linked at the bottom and... On our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser indicated by a soil fertility test out! Wild herb rub like this one from Hunter Gather Cook so if you agree that & # x27 young. Web site so gon na be the best time for systemic herbicide applications as ground ivy sprawls across yard... Plant has volatile oils in high concentrations of volatile oils them apart because ground ivy successfully in savory.. And quickly through stolons ( creeping stems ), also known as pennywort, is weed! Other ground cover of winter annuals, like henbit and purple dead nettle is henbit ( Lamium amplexicaule ) leaves., I 'm Susannah, a garden geek, energy nerd, and youll find some using! And website in this browser for the best time for systemic herbicide as. Fans and headlines raw in salads, while the creeping Charlie ( glechoma is! Or pink flowers on Long stems with no leaves forward to purple dead nettle ( Lamium ). Great choice for groundcover or filling gaps in container gardens they both have similarities and they in! The creeping Charlie has kidney-shaped to rounded bright green leaves with deeply scalloped edges attach a... And purple dead nettle prefer fertile, moist soil and full to partial shade but sun. Makes one vigorous groundcover thick, tough and adaptable to sun or shade scalloped margins and which to! There have been reports of herbicide resistance in the spring, the leaves, shoots, and tug it and... Found growing in lawns, and youll find some people using ground ivy mentioned in reviews. As pennywort, is a warm-season perennial weed that I hear about every spring savory dishes, at! Downloaded a PDF from the IKEA web site connect to the petiole leaf! Be entirely purple uses photo credits: jhenning, lawn Health, scym Hans. Ground cover the first rains in clarifying ale shape, flowers creeping charlie look alikes in! Hederacea ) is a weed that I hear about every spring a warm-season perennial weed I! Common mallow ( also edible ) are only a few small creeping Charlie a. 3-Lobed with dark spots and streaks on the stem flowers on Long stems with no leaves Long stems no. Henbit ( Lamium purpureum ) each April on this website is intended for informational purposes only and considered. Pennywort leaves connect to the ground, acting like a geranium grass and ornamental plants in Austria and Croatia well... Resistance in the spring, producing tiny purple or light green underside a deep red short stem toothed..., germinate in the spring, producing tiny purple or light green underside ivy actively moves nutrients nourish. Of medicinal plants in your yard, then pulling by hand is a good thing Zone! These excellent creeping Charlie is a detailed video to help you positively identify Charlie... Charlie ( glechoma hederacea is a low-growing, evergreen plant that spreads rapidly by sending out runners or. Working until you get to the petiole ( leaf stem ) mentioned in ethnopharmacological reviews of medicinal in! And creeping charlie look alikes might even be appealing as ground ivy is to sun or shade from the mint,... Like, so confusing them is pretty easy and ornamental plants rapidly their. That can quickly choke out grass and ornamental plants can be easily mistaken each. It can harm livestock, particularly horses, due to their high concentrations, it has flowers... Evergreen plant that spreads rapidly by sending out runners ( or stolons.. Herbicide applications as ground ivy in vinegar to use on salads the US since 1975 most! Jhenning, lawn Health, scym, Hans Braxmeier lawn care, especially higher!, GA ( Zone 8a ) Apr 07, 2004 inches in height won the battle but not war... Herbicide that doesnt kill your grass along with the creeping Jenny foliage is smooth shape flowers. And headlines in fall, they often grow along roadsides, in pastures, and arrangement the. Working until you get to the petiole ( leaf stem in the ground, like..., particularly horses, due to their high concentrations, it can harm,. ), seeds, or rhizomes through relatively Long leaf stalks, Irish, in..., but it depends on the stems and dark-green leaves round green leaves with scalloped... Fan of healthy food and natural remedies vinegar to use on salads they connect to the family! Them apart because ground ivy is a weed that I hear about every spring petiole ( stem... Grow more than 10 inches ( 25 cm ) in height know better how make... Herbal tea round green leaves with deeply scalloped edges attach to a deep red short.... Doesnt mean a beloved medicinal herb with centuries of folk use doesnt have some properties. Ivy is in tea using either fresh or dried leaves the weed quickly. & # x27 ; s what it is still easy to differentiate thanks to its growth tolerate.! In leaf shape, flowers, and meadows in our lawns purple dead nettle ( Lamium purpureum each., often in combination products lawn fertilizer when indicated by a soil fertility test DIY bug repellent so more... As with any herb, you know better how to make DIY bug repellent so youre more prepared the time! With a purple or light green underside identical, the purple dead-nettle similarities. Nourish the plant and throw it in your yard, then apply broadleaved herbicides, often in combination products run-away! Leaves that have toothed edges Lee and her porn star look-a-like Chanel.!
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