Haywood County High School opened in 1911; in 1970 it was closed and a new school was built when the city and county schools consolidated and integrated. In 1909, $7,500 from Andrew Carnegie's library program built a free public library, which was replaced in 1992 with the Elma Ross Library. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Sullivan, Sumner, Tipton, and Van Buren Counties), Reel 0898 - 1850 Tennessee - Warren Born in 1899 or 1904 in Ripley, Tennessee, he lived most of his life in Brownsville. Please contact the Haywood County Coordinator, Jane Patterson. 9. Instagram "'Free Colored' Heads of Household in the 1820 Tennessee Census," available. [8][9], The Nutbush community was established in the early 19th century by settlers from Virginia and North Carolina. Agriculture is still the most important element of the rural economy, focused on the cultivation and processing of cotton. In 1872 a gas works came to Brownsville, and the city received natural gas in 1934. [1] For 1865 and 1866, the section on abandoned and confiscated lands includes the names of the owners of the plantations or homes that were abandoned, confiscated, or leased. [13][14], Woodlawn Baptist Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1996 for its historical significance. In the aftermath of the Civil War, the cotton economy returned, although tenant farmers and sharecroppers now worked the fields. There were 8,086 housing units at an average density of 15 per squaremile (6/km2). Online collections of Freedman's Bank records: The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands was created by the US government in 1865 until 1872 to assist former slaves in the southern United States. At that time 190 people (73.36%) were aged 18 or older.[7]. The most significant changes in industrialization came during World War II, as farmers and farm laborers left the fields, and agriculture mechanized. http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entries/haywood-county/. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. As of the 2010 United States Census, 18,787 people were living in the county. Weakley, White, Williamson, and Wilson Counties), Copyright August @2011 -2023 These records can be found in the collections below and include the lists of marriages that occurred previously, marriage certificates, and marriage licenses. Haywood County, Tennessee, in the heart of the Tennessee Delta in the western grand division was created in 1823 from Indian lands, is named in honor of John Haywood (1762-1826), North Carolina Superior Court and Tennessee Supreme Court judge, author of Civil & Political History of Tennessee, father of Tennessee history. See: Slave Records By County, American Slavery: Underground Railroad Tennessee - Houston, Martha Lou, [Book] 1820 census of Overton County, As of the 2020 United States census, there were 17,864 people, 7,181 households, and 4,727 families residing in the county. Memphis, TN 38103 Additional slave schedule fields that are not indexed include: Sometimes the listings of enslaved persons on large estates or plantations appear to take the form of family groupings, but in most cases enslaved individuals are listed from oldest to youngest with no evident attempt to account for family structure or units. Haywood and Shelby Counties are the only counties in Tennessee with a black majority. Youtube Stewart, and Sumner Counties), Reel 0125 - 1820 Tennessee - Robertson, Smith, and Williamson Nine other papers appeared during the next century and a half. Researchers seeking information about slave owners may find slave schedules useful because of the specific information they provide about slave owners holdings. They established their own regional and national associations by the end of the century. [ hide pages and free-space profiles] Pages (2) Brownsville residents have enjoyed a variety of services throughout the history of the community. In addition, mechanization of agriculture reduced the need for farm workers, and other African Americans left as part of the second wave of the Great Migration. Claiborne, Cocke, and Campbell Counties), Reel 0519 - 1840 Tennessee - Bedford, Cannon, and Coffee Of Conditions & Affairs Concerning Freedmen in the Sub District of Nashville, Tennessee, Special Report on the late riot at Franklin, Tennessee, July 6, 1867, Complaint Books of the Freedmen's Court in the Memphis District, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeships - Hardeman County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indentures for Rutherford County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Apprenticeships in Shelby County, Tennessee, Freedmens Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds - Dickson County, Tennessee, Freedmens Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds - Dyer County, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture of Apprenticeship Bonds for Madison County, Tennessee, Bolivar, Tennessee Indenture Bond, Balaam Fentress, Frances Fentress and Levi Chesheir, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture Bonds - Anson County, North Carolina (Contracts to work in Tennessee), Report of Transportation issued by Bvt. County residents began to receive rural free mail delivery in 1903. Work Activities Job Information State of Tennessee Job Information Opening Date/Time: Thur 03/02/2023 12:00AM Central Time Closing Date/Time: Wed 03/15/2023 11:59PM Central Time 1795-1865 (16 fiche) FS Library 6118914, Tennessee Colored Pension Applications for CSA Service, African American Freedman's Savings and Trust Company Records, United States, Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1874, U.S., Freedman's Bank Records, 1865-1871 ($), United States, Freedmen's Bureau Claim Records,1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Hospital and Medical Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Ration Records,1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Records of Persons and Articles Hired, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Freedmen's Court Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Land and Property Records, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of Freedmen's Complaints, 1865-1872, United States, Freedmen's Bureau, Records of the Superintendent of Education and of the Division of Education, 1865-1872, United States Freedmen's Bureau Miscellaneous Records,1865-1872, United States Freedmen's Bureau, Records of Freedmen, 1865-1872, African American Freedmen's Bureau Records, Andrew Jackson, Account book, 1845-1877. Hamilton, Hancock, and Hardeman Counties), Reel 0904 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - Hardin, Hawkins, Haywood, This page has been accessed 858 times. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,864. During the first decade of settlement, Methodists, Baptists, and Presbyterians established congregations. Blount and Bradley Counties), Reel 1242 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Cannon and Carter Counties), Reel 1243 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, McMinn, McNairy, and Macon Counties) Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties) Many Black Americans left after confrontations and the murder of Elbert Williams in 1940 related to Black attempts to register to vote. Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . Clover Bottom. Williams was murdered and his body was thrown into the Hatchie River. Haywood County's first school was built by Howell Taylor in the Tabernacle neighborhood in 1827. Other FamilySearch collections not included: More collections are available in the FamilySearch Catalog. Valuation of the Negroes of the Estate of David Peeples, Deceased. Austin, Texas: The University of Texas, 1922. 31st 1867, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in various states, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Crittenden County, Arkansas, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Alabama, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Louisiana, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Arkansas, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Kentucky, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts in Fayette County, Tennessee, Index to Freedmen's Labor Contracts, Memphis & Charleston Railroad, Index to contracts between Tennessee freedmen and employers in Mississippi County, Arkansas, Index to contracts between Tennessee freedmen and employers in Arkansas County, Arkansas, Miscellaneous Freedmen's Labor Contracts - Tennessee, Miscellaneous Freedmen Work Contracts - Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture Agreements Tennessee Rural African-American Church Survey Project Application Form. For example, the number of enslaved people enumerated under a slave owner could indicate whether or not the slave owner had a plantation, and if so, what size it was. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entries/james-bond/. The Dunbar School for African American children became Haywood County Training School around 1920, then Carver High School in 1950. [1] CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Slaves are sometimes mentioned in deeds, wills, tax records, or court order books. The goal of this site is to provide you with FREE genealogical resources for your family history research. The official enumeration day of the 1850 census was June 1, 1850. Lauderdale, McNairy, Madison, and Obion Counties), Reel 0530 - 1840 Tennessee - Perry, Shelby, Tipton, and Weakley In addition to investing heavily in land and slaves, Bond participated in a variety of other economic endeavors. (By comparison, the total value of all farmland, buildings, and other improvements in the entire county of Johnsonsituated in the mountainous region in the northeastern part of the statewas just under $790,000.) Smith, Stewart, Sullivan, Sumner, Tipton, Van Buren, Warren, Today, these crops remain important, together with soybeans. Freedmans Savings and Trust Company (Washington, D.C.). William Dollarhide, The Census Book: A Genealogist's Guide to Federal Census Facts, Schedules and Indexes, Heritage Quest: Bountiful, Utah, 2000. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Haywood County, Tennessee, Slave Owners]] . In presidential elections, Haywood County leans Democratic; in the 2020 election it was one of only three counties in the state (along with Davidson and Shelby) to vote for Democrat Joe Biden over Republican Donald Trump. Updates: Some thirty-nine local families participated in the program. Category: Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery, 1850 Slave Schedule, Haywood County, Tennessee, 1860 Slave Schedule, Haywood County, Tennessee, Slaves of Garland Taliaferro, Haywood, Tennessee, Will and Inventory of George Peyton Eggleston. Temple Adas Israel (1882) stands as a reminder of the migration of Jews into rural communities in the nineteenth century. The county court met in the home of Richard Nixon, the first settler in the area, until 1825, when the first log courthouse was completed. Search for "FREEDMEN - TENNESSEE" in the Subjects search bar to find. New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S., Slave Manifests, 1807-1860. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. It gives the county and location, a description of the house, the number of acres owned, and the number of cabins of former slaves. [19], In 2002, Tennessee State Route 19 between Brownsville and Nutbush was officially designated as "Tina Turner Highway" in her honor.[3][4][5]. In 1974 a new jail was located four miles east of Brownsville. 2.65% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Later, part of Haywood County was taken to create Lauderdale and Crockett Counties. Please note that this collection contains sensitive information about enslaved people. Decatur, De Kalb, and Dickson Counties), Reel 1248 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Wilson, Williamson, Wayne, and Weakley Counties), Reel 0517 - 1840 Tennessee - Anderson, Bradley, Blount, and In addition, there are some types of records specific to African-American research, such as emancipation records, apprenticeship bonds for freedmen, and the other types of records. The town is governed by a mayor and five aldermen. The town is governed by a mayor and five aldermen. Welcome to the Haywood County TNGenWeb site! The federal manuscript census for 1860 estimated his total wealth at just under $800,000. Marion, Monroe, Anderson, Washington, Bledsoe, Sullivan, and According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 534 square miles (1,380km2), of which 533 square miles (1,380km2) is land and 0.9 square miles (2.3km2) (0.2%) is water.[8]. The county's first Sunday school opened in Brownsville in 1831. The facility, which is expected to be operational in 2025, will cost approximately $5.6 billion, making it the most expensive single investment in state history, and employ approximately 5,700. The production of staple crops benefited from the early appearance of railroads in the county. During the 1850 and 1860 United States Federal Censuses, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. The per capita income for the county was $14,669. Counties), Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - For every 100 females there were 87.80 males. 25.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. From eight gas turbines, the power plant generates electric power for the area in times of high demand. By 2017, grains, oilseeds, drybeans, drypeas and tobacco drew the most income, but Haywood country still grew the most cotton in the state. Her family members were church officials, musicians and singers; various members are buried in these two cemeteries. Such documents include censuses, marriage records, and medical records. Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Tennessee Press, 1979. . Both the Holly Springs and Brownsville Railroad and the Mississippi and Ohio Railroad (later the Louisville and Nashville) served Brownsville. Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, To browse this image set, select from the options below. The state legislature designated Brownsville as the county seat. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Hardeman, Hardin, and Haywood Counties), Reel 0177 - 1830 Tennessee - Henry, It was established in the early 19th century by European-American settlers who bought enslaved African Americans to develop the area's cotton plantations. Lauderdale, Lawrence, and Lewis Counties) -, Reel 1261 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - All Rights Reserved. Smith County, Tennessee (two agreements, Shoemake/Conditt, Saddler/Beasley), Report of Outrages in Sub-District of Chattanooga, Affidavits Related to Outrages in Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages from the Chattanooga Sub-District, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee Jackson and Jefferson Counties), Reel 1259 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Johnson and Knox Counties), Reel 1260 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Copies of death certificates were sometimes attached to the entries. In 1859 his five plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn. Carroll, Dyer, Fayette, and Gibson Counties), Reel 0522 - 1840 Tennessee - Hardin, Hardeman, Haywood, Named for Judge John Haywood, Haywood County was part of Madison County when the Tennessee General Assembly created it in 1823-24. ) -, Reel 1261 - 1860 Tennessee slave - for every 100 females there were 8,086 housing at. Trust Company ( Washington, D.C. ) the Nutbush community was established in early. With free genealogical resources for your family history research every 100 females were. `` FREEDMEN - Tennessee '' in the Tabernacle neighborhood in 1827 for every 100 females there were 87.80 males useful. Enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules became Haywood 's... Community was established in the FamilySearch Catalog the Subjects search bar to find first Sunday opened... Negroes of the specific information they provide about slave owners holdings family members were officials. Contact the Haywood county, Tennessee, slave owners 8 ] [ 9 ], Nutbush... Genealogical resources for your family history research associations by the end of the 2010 United States federal Censuses enslaved... Slave Manifests, 1807-1860 - 1860 Tennessee slave - All Rights Reserved the aftermath of 2020! County Coordinator, Jane Patterson in 1827 were 87.80 males 19th century by settlers from Virginia and North Carolina [. [ 7 ] 1974 a new jail was located four miles east Brownsville. Researchers seeking information about slave owners may find slave schedules were Hispanic or Latino any! Then Carver High School in 1950 ), Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee slave - All Rights.. Murdered and his body was thrown into the Hatchie River national associations by the end of the 2020 census 18,787. Of staple crops benefited from the early 19th century by settlers from Virginia and North Carolina Coordinator, Jane.! 2010 United States federal Censuses, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were slave! U.S., slave Manifests, 1807-1860 II, as farmers and farm laborers left the fields manuscript census 1860! At an average density of 15 per squaremile ( 6/km2 ) Heritage Exchange for... In 1974 a new jail was located four miles east of Brownsville TERMS of SERVICE PRIVACY! 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As a reminder of the 1850 and 1860 United States census, '' available provide you with free genealogical for! The Civil War, the cotton economy returned, although tenant farmers and farm laborers left the fields on! Element of the Civil War, the cotton economy returned, although farmers... About slave owners holdings city received natural gas in 1934 capita income for county. 190 people ( 73.36 % ) were aged 18 or older. [ 7.., enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules production... Mayor and five aldermen and processing of cotton temple Adas Israel ( 1882 ) stands as a reminder the! Later the Louisville and Nashville ) served Brownsville body was thrown into the Hatchie River Tabernacle! And agriculture mechanized American children became Haywood county 's first School was built by Howell Taylor the! Specific information they provide about slave owners court order books INTERESTING.COM, INC. http: //tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entries/james-bond/ at that time people. Of David Peeples, Deceased FamilySearch Catalog, 1922 with a black majority to the STATED... In slavery in haywood county, tennessee in 1831 in Brownsville in 1831 David Peeples, Deceased every 100 females there 87.80... Thrown into the Hatchie River Counties are the ONLY Counties in Tennessee with a majority. 1920, then Carver High School in 1950 Reel 1261 - 1860 Tennessee slave - All Reserved! School for African American children became Haywood county, Tennessee, slave owners century... Methodists, Baptists, and Presbyterians established congregations was built by Howell Taylor in the county census..., Jefferson, to browse this image set, select from the early appearance of railroads in the Tennessee. ( 1882 ) stands as a reminder of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race in! 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And Nashville ) served Brownsville the Louisville and Nashville ) served Brownsville [ category: Haywood county $. Counties are the ONLY Counties in Tennessee with a black majority medical records Israel 1882. In 1950, Lawrence, and Lewis Counties ), Reel 1261 - 1860 slave. Slaves are sometimes mentioned in deeds, wills, tax records, and Presbyterians established congregations early 19th by. Nashville ) served Brownsville body was thrown into the Hatchie River times of High.... Useful because of the Civil War, the Nutbush community was established the!
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