Benefits of plugs include the fact that you can plant one and within a matter of months they will spread and fill in the area . They are mostly used in gulf states and Florida lawns, st. Augustine (Stenotaphrum secundatum) is a grass species famous for its tolerance to heat and humidity. Lauren Kurtz is a Naturalist and Horticultural Specialist. Thoroughly water the area before planting. You Can Barefoot Test Our Grass Varieties at Our Office. Get a soil test and adjust the pH if necessary. Keep watering your newly planted grass plugs for 2 weeks. If the soil is loose, you can make it suitable for planting the plugs using a garden rake. Plugs are the more common method of planting St Augustine grass. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. They thrive in wet, humid environments. St. Augustine is a broad bladed, medium green colored grass; St. Augustine Floratam is heat tolerant and has a great tolerance for humidity; Minimum 4-hour-6-hours of sunlight per day for best results; Established roots mean less water and maximum success; Affordable - each 8-pack covers 18 sq. This will give your newly planted lawn enough time to establish before the harsh weather sets in. Using a sod plugger tool, insert it into the ground, twist and lift. To ensure strong growth and deep roots, apply one-half pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet annually during the growing season (spring through fall). You can learn more about this here. I grew up on a farm in North Carolina and have grown fruits, vegetables, and trees since childhood. Additionally, St. Augustine grass should be planted at least 90 days before your region's first estimated fall frost. St. Augustine plugs needs at least 90 days before the first frost. Give each grass plug about 6 inches (15 cm) of space to prevent the plugs ' root systems from overcrowding each other. But the depth will be the same as the root ball of the plugs. In areas where the grass will go dormant, plant your plugs after the last frost of the winter. Step 1: Preparing the Soil for St Augustine Grass. After 2 weeks, you can till the ground and lay your sod. If you use smaller squares of sod, stagger the rows. Planting the plugs isnt the end of the process. How To Plant St. Augustine Grass Plugs 1. Grass plugs are turf plants that are grown in trays. This warm-season grass goes dormant in winter. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Call back the company that laid the grass and ask them to rid the bugs and replant the grass. If you are replacing a pre-existing lawn, then youll need to cut off the sod and clean out the old plantation properly. Meet Mattias Jonsson, the head of content at RainSaucers. Cut the end off a can, place it on top of the grass, then fill it with water. ft. once established. Planting St Augustine Grass Plugs is simple. Theyll begin spreading on their own. Monitor them How Fast Do St. Augustine Plugs Grow? However, to achieve a lush lawn of St. Augustine grass, there is some work involved. Provide St. Augustine grass with good drainage. After digging the holes, saturate the area by watering thoroughly but dont completely fill the holes with water. If the holes are too deep, add a small amount of soil to level the plug. We recommend saving time and your back, by using the Corona LG3720 SodPLUGGER. However, late spring has moderately warm weather between 80-100 degrees Fahrenheit. This part is crucial because when plugs are planted too deep in the soil, they become vulnerable to fungi and insects. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. How to Get Rid of Them in Your Yard, Can Grass Grow in Sand? It killed the sod; now I have dead brown grass. St. Augustine grass is a low maintenance sod that can perform well with little extra care . Dig a 3" deep hole for each plug (12-16 apart). It's easy and quick to establish the grass from sod or plugs. Take the details to your supplier for advice or use it to calculate your sod spacing intervals. The bugs will float to the surface. Plugs should be placed 6 to 12 inches (15-31 cm.) The Effects of Cutting the Lawn Too Short Each blade of grass is a leaf, and with less leaf area, each grass plant has less surface area to provide the . But, if you are lucky enough to find the seed and want to try your hand at it, sow it in late spring to early summer. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Plugs can also be made from existing grass in your yard. The quicker the grass spread, the closer you will be to a thick, lush lawn. On average, it can take about six to twelve months to fill the space completely. http://www.walterreeves.com/lawn-care/st-augustine-general-notes/, http://www.star-telegram.com/living/home-garden/neil-sperry/article155731284.html, http://www.walterreeves.com/lawn-care/st-augustine-planting-sod/, https://www.thisoldhouse.com/ideas/how-to-lay-sod, http://publications.tamu.edu/TURF_LANDSCAPE/PUB_turf_Maintaining%20St.%20Augustine%20Grass%20Lawns.pdf, https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/archives/parsons/turf/publications/staug.html. apart in a prepared lawn. As your new grass grows and flourishes, water deeper and less frequently this will encourage the roots to extend deeply into the soil. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. To learn how to maintain your new lawn, read more from our Horticulturist co-author! St. Augustine can be planted easily in the summer, however, during the establishment of a St. Augustine lawn in the summer, it is vital that the grass is kept moist. Dig in some organic matter and granular, slow-acting fertilizer, then use a rake to make the soil smooth and level. Exercise caution the first time you mow to avoid pulling up the sod. If you get frost during the colder months, it may damage your St. Augustine grass. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. Plant St. Augustine grass plugs or sod in full sun, at least 90 days before your regions first estimated fall frost, to give the grass plenty of time to establish. Established roots mean less water and maximum success. It is rare to grow St. Augustine grass from seed. But, for best results, grow St. Augustine grass in full sun. Six to 8 weeks after planting, feed withScotts Turf Builder Southern Lawn Food. Plugs are suitable for tiny areas or when the homeowner isn't in a hurry to create a lawn. If the soil is too acidic, lime can be added to raise the pH level. Measure the lawn or the area you want to plant the grass plugs in before purchasing them. St. Augustine grass is prone to attacks from insects and diseases. The average cost of a plug of a quality cultivar of buffalo grass is $1. Planting in Rows Dig a row to the depth of your plugs using your hoe. But the size may vary. Kneel or walk on plywood instead. Consult your local laws for water usage regulations. St. Augustine does well in the warm Tampa climate and is easy to plant as either sod or plugs. Take-all root rot is a fungal disease that attacks the roots of the grass and can cause yellowing or browning of the grass. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Our specialists recommend adding a small amount starter fertilizer to the holes. Its tolerance to heat, salt, and humidity makes it suitable for coastal yards and subtropical humid areas. We may earn compensation from some providers below. You can find St. Augustine plugs in your local home and garden store. Local shops usually have much better experts on hand to answer any questions you may have. It is quick to establish, and effective growth is guaranteed if you use pieces of sods. Annually de-thatch your St. Augustine. Water the soil until it is saturated. Yard Butler Sod Plugger turf cutter and grass plug tool for zoysia, St. Augustine, fescue, or centipede grass transplanting & repair - ISP-33 1,515 $4999 FREE delivery Feb 8 - 10 Seed Ranch St Augustine Floratam Grass Plugs - 2 Trays 1 $4095 $27.77 delivery Feb 9 - 13 St. Augustine grasses do not produce enough viable seeds for commercialization. If the holes happen to be deeper than they should be, fill the unwanted space with nutrient-rich soil. Plant the grass plugs at least 90 days before your regions first estimated fall frost. Ensure there are no pockets left around the plug as this will cause roots to dry out. Summer is the peak growing season for St. Augustine grass. Wear protective clothing such as gloves, long sleeves, and a facemask. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/cb\/Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg\/v4-460px-Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/cb\/Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg\/aid9724649-v4-728px-Plant-a-St-Augustine-Sod-Step-1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":" \u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. By doing so, your st. Augustine will have immediate moisture and establish deep roots more quickly. This time is suggested because the grass will have plenty of time to establish itself before the winter months approach and dormancy takes over. At this mowing height, you'll be able to give the dethatching tool enough access without cutting off too much of the stolons, thus, preventing excessive damage to your lawn. It's best to plant it during warm weather. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Check the water depth by digging into wet soil away from the grass or by estimation. For instance, we shared detailed information about the best time to plant it, follow-up maintenance, and growth rate. Absorbs 6X its weight in water. Learn how to plant St. Augustine grass plugs the right way with our expert techniques. Written by southernmedia February 5, 2021 Okay, weve discussed when to grow St. Augustine grass. In that period, the daytime temperature remains 80 Fahrenheit on average. St. Augustine grass does better in a soil pH range between 6.0 and 7.5, which is slightly acidic to neutral. Otherwise, sod is easy to plant over cleared and tilled ground. It is just the beginning, so be prepared for the long road ahead. Choose the Right Spreader for Your LawnHaving the right spreader goes a long way in your lawn care routine. 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